Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia - Kaum Ob Hlis 27, 2024- Raws li Malaysia txuas ntxiv txhim kho nws txoj kev lag luam thiab nthuav dav hauv nroog, qhov xav tau ntawm cov cuab yeej kev nyab xeeb siab heev yeej tsis tseem ceeb dua. Gas sensors, sophisticated pab kiag li lawm uas kuaj pom muaj thiab concentration ntawm ntau gases, yog nce siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam sectors los txhim kho kev nyab xeeb, txhim kho huab cua zoo, thiab saib xyuas ib puag ncig kev hloov.
Nkag siab Gas Sensors
Gas sensors ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov pa roj tshwj xeeb hauv ib puag ncig, muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov xwm txheej txaus ntshai. Lawv tau tsim los txhawm rau txheeb xyuas ntau yam roj av, suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau:
- Cov pa roj carbon monoxide (CO): Cov roj tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus hauv qhov siab, feem ntau yog cov khoom siv los ntawm cov txheej txheem combustion.
- Methane (CH4): Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov pa roj carbon monoxide, nws ua rau muaj kev phom sij tawg hauv ib puag ncig.
- Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Organic chemicals uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau huab cua hauv tsev thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tib neeg.
- Hydrogen sulfide (H2S): Cov pa roj carbon monoxide muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub qe lwj, feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov dej phwj tuaj thiab cov txheej txheem kev lag luam.
- Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2): Cov pa phem uas tsim los ntawm lub tsheb emissions thiab kev lag luam.
Daim Ntawv Thov Tseem Ceeb Scenarios
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Muaj kev nyab xeeb:
Nyob rau hauv Malaysia txoj kev lag luam loj hlob sai, cov khoom siv roj hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb los ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv cov chaw tsim khoom. Cov tuam txhab xws li Petronas siv cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis los saib xyuas cov pa phem thaum lub sij hawm roj thiab roj rho tawm thiab ua kom zoo dua cov txheej txheem. Kev tshawb pom tam sim ntawm cov dej xau tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tawg, tiv thaiv cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab txo qis ib puag ncig kev puas tsuaj. -
Kev saib xyuas ib puag ncig:
Cov cheeb tsam hauv nroog hauv Malaysia ntsib cov teeb meem nrog huab cua, tshwj xeeb yog los ntawm kev khiav tsheb thiab kev lag luam emissions. Tsoom fwv cov koom haum tab tom xa cov pa ntsuas cua hauv cov chaw saib xyuas huab cua zoo thoob plaws hauv nroog xws li Kuala Lumpur thiab Penang. Cov ntaub ntawv no ua rau cov tub ceev xwm taug qab cov pa phem thiab siv cov cai tswj kev txhim kho huab cua zoo. Piv txwv li, kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm NO2 qib tso cai rau kev tawm tswv yim rau pej xeem raws sijhawm thaum lub sijhawm muaj kuab paug siab. -
Ua liaj ua teb:
Hauv cov chaw ua liaj ua teb, cov roj sensors pab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb saib xyuas ib puag ncig kom zoo dua cov qoob loo. Cov sensors ntsuas CO2 qib hauv tsev cog khoom qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab tuaj yeem coj kev siv cov chiv. Ntxiv mus, cov sensors no tseem tuaj yeem ntes cov pa phem tso tawm los ntawm decomposing organic teeb meem, tso cai rau kev tswj cov khoom pov tseg zoo dua. -
Ntse Tsev thiab Tsev:
Txoj kev mus rau kev ua neej nyob tau zoo dua yog nce traction hauv Malaysia, nrog cov roj sensors dhau los ua tus qauv hauv cov tsev nyob thiab cov tsev lag luam. Cov sensors uas ntes CO thiab VOCs muab cov tswv tsev muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm lub siab, muab kev ceeb toom thaum muaj cov pa phem tshwm sim. Cov tshuab no tuaj yeem koom ua ke nrog cov cuab yeej ntse hauv tsev dav dav, txhim kho kev nyab xeeb thiab kev siv hluav taws xob. -
Kev kho dej khib nyiab:
Gas sensors ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov chaw kho dej khib nyiab los ntawm kev saib xyuas H2S qib, uas tuaj yeem khaws cov txheej txheem anaerobic digestion. Kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm qhov muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai ua kom cov chaw muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo los tiv thaiv cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab ua raws li cov cai ntawm ib puag ncig.
Cov kev sib tw thiab cov kev taw qhia yav tom ntej
Txawm hais tias qhov zoo ntawm cov pa sensors, ntau qhov kev sib tw tseem nyob. Kev nqis peev thawj zaug hauv cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem ua qhov tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov lag luam me. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua thiab ntsuas cov ntsuas ntsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej qhov kev nyeem ntawv raug.
Txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem no, tsoomfwv Malaysia, koom nrog kev koom tes nrog kev lag luam ntiag tug, tab tom tshawb nrhiav nyiaj pab thiab kev txhawb siab los txhawb kev txais yuav cov roj sensors hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li kev siv thev naus laus zis, kev txhim kho hauv kev sib txuas wireless thiab cov tshuab ntse sensor yuav tsum ua kom yooj yim sib faib cov ntaub ntawv thiab txhim kho lub peev xwm saib xyuas lub sijhawm.
Xaus
Raws li Malaysia txuas ntxiv mus rau kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam hauv nroog, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov pa ntsuas hluav taws xob thoob plaws ntau qhov chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev nyab xeeb, txhim kho kev saib xyuas ib puag ncig, thiab ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem. Nrog kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis tsis tu ncua thiab kev txhawb nqa tsoomfwv, cov sensors no tau npaj los ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv Malaysia txoj kev tsav tsheb mus rau kev ruaj khov thiab kev nyab xeeb ntau dua nyob rau xyoo tom ntej.
Post lub sij hawm: Dec-27-2024