Cov Sensors Ib puag ncig tsom mus rau Qhov Zoo ntawm Huab Cua

Cov pa phem sab nraum zoov thiab cov khoom me me (PM) raug cais ua Pawg 1 cov tshuaj ua rau mob qog noj ntshav hauv tib neeg. Kev sib txuas ntawm cov pa phem nrog cov qog ntshav yog qhov qhia tau, tab sis cov qog noj ntshav no muaj ntau yam ua rau thiab tsis muaj kev kuaj mob me me.

Cov txheej txheem
Cov Kev Kawm Txog Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Cancer ntawm American Society-II Nutrition Cohort tau siv los tshuaj xyuas kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov pa phem sab nraum zoov nrog cov mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov neeg laus. Kev kwv yees txhua xyoo ntawm cov khoom me me (PM2.5, PM10, PM10-2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3), sulfur dioxide (SO2), thiab carbon monoxide (CO) tau muab tso rau hauv cov chaw nyob. Cov piv txwv txaus ntshai (HR) thiab 95% kev ntseeg siab (CI) ntawm cov pa phem sib txawv ntawm lub sijhawm thiab cov hom ntshav tau kwv yees.

Cov txiaj ntsig
Ntawm 108,002 tus neeg koom nrog, 2659 tus mob qog ntshav tau pom txij li xyoo 1992–2017. Cov PM10-2.5 ntau dua tau cuam tshuam nrog mantle cell lymphoma (HR ib 4.1 μg/m3 = 1.43, 95% CI 1.08–1.90). NO2 tau cuam tshuam nrog Hodgkin lymphoma (HR ib 7.2 ppb = 1.39; 95% CI 1.01–1.92) thiab marginal zone lymphoma (HR ib 7.2 ppb = 1.30; 95% CI 1.01–1.67). CO tau cuam tshuam nrog marginal zone (HR ib 0.21 ppm = 1.30; 95% CI 1.04–1.62) thiab T-cell (HR ib 0.21 ppm = 1.27; 95% CI 1.00–1.61) lymphomas.

Cov Lus Xaus
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov pa phem rau ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav ntshav tej zaum yuav raug kwv yees qis dua yav dhau los vim yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hom kab mob.

Peb xav tau cua huv los ua pa, thiab feem ntau cov ntawv thov xav tau cov yam ntxwv ntawm huab cua kom ua haujlwm tau zoo, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog peb ib puag ncig. Hauv qhov no, peb muaj ntau yam khoom siv ntsuas ib puag ncig los ntes cov tshuaj xws li ozone, carbon dioxide thiab cov organic compounds (VOCs).